Down Syndrome

Most people with Down syndrome have an amazing memory for people places and past events. It is a genetic condition and is not an illness or a disease.

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. Down syndrome sometimes called Downs syndrome is a condition in which a child is born with an extra copy of their 21st chromosome hence its other name trisomy 21. This can often be described as photographic memory. Down syndrome was first described by an English physician John Langdon Down in 1866 but its association with chromosome 21 was established almost 100 years later by Dr.

But some health problems are common to many people with Down syndrome. Down syndrome is a. Down syndrome occurs when a baby is born with an extra third copy of chromosome 21.

Children may make lists of facts they are interested in such as favorite movie actors or songs. People with the syndrome may also have other health problems. In the most common type of Down syndrome trisomy 21 the condition occurs randomly and isnt inherited.

Down syndrome occurs because of changes in the way cells in chromosome 21 divide. Every person born with Down syndrome is different. Maternal age and risk for trisomy 21 assessed by the origin of chromosome nondisjunction.

Down syndrome is a genetic disorder. Some level of intellectual disability is the only feature common to all people who have Down syndrome. It is the presence of all or part of the third copy of chromosome 21 which causes Down syndrome the most common chromosomal abnormality occurring in humans1.

Use this language when referring to Down syndrome and people who have Down syndrome. A report from the Atlanta and National Down Syndrome Projects. People with Down syndrome are.

All affected individuals experience cognitive delays but the intellectual disability is usually mild to moderate. Down syndrome is a condition in which a person is born with an extra copy of chromosome 21. Down syndrome is a genetic disorder which leads to various physical and mental disabilities.

Allen EG Freeman SB Druschel C et al. Every person with Down syndrome has an extra amount of this chromosome in some or all of their cells. They may be born with heart disease.

With the support and opportunities available to them today people with Down syndrome are able to achieve and participate as valued members of the community. Jerome Lejeune in Paris. Health supervision for children with Down syndrome.

It includes certain birth defects learning problems and facial features. It is due to the presence of an extra chromosome 21 also known as trisomy of chromosome 21. Instead of a Down syndrome child it should be a child with Down syndrome Also avoid Downs child and describing.

Start your free trial today. It is also called trisomy 21. Children also may easily remember where things are or places they have visited.

However when translocation or mosaicism is the cause. People with Down syndrome should always be referred to as people first. Down syndrome is a common genetic condition caused by an extra chromosome 21.

Stop Overspending On Textbooks. Ad Read this book and 700000 more on Perlego. It is named after the physician Langdon Down who first observed this condition.

A child with Down syndrome also may have heart defects and problems with vision and hearing. Down syndrome is a chromosomal condition that is associated with intellectual disability a characteristic facial appearance and weak muscle tone hypotonia in infancy. Down syndrome is one of the leading causes of genetic disorders around the world.

It affects 1 in 800 to 1 in 1000 live born infants. Down syndrome is a chromosomal condition related to chromosome 21. Down syndrome is a genetic condition that causes mild to serious physical and developmental problems.

People with Down syndrome can have physical problems as well as intellectual disabilities. Like everyone people with Down syndrome vary in appearance ability and personality. What Is Down Syndrome.

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